Researchers from Changchun University of Science and Technology and China Jiliang University have introduced two novel strategies to enhance laser cavities using Bound States in the Continuum (BIC):
- Reflective Boundary Design minimizes mode leakage by adding reflective lattice regions.
- Graded Photonic Crystal Design smooths transitions by gradually adjusting air hole sizes.
These designs dramatically improved the Q-factor, with the reflective boundary reaching 13,974 and the graded design achieving 92,091. Notably, the team successfully demonstrated a 940 nm electrically pumped BIC laser with a Q-factor of 11,776, marking a breakthrough in practical photonic device applications.
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The work entitled “Performance optimization of planar photonic crystal bound states in the continuum cavities: mitigating finite-size effects” was accepted by Frontiers of Optoelectronics (published on Mar. 14, 2025).
DOI: 10.1007/s12200-025-00147-5